Chimonanthus Chimonanthus salicifolius

Summary
Genus
Chimonanthus
Species
Chimonanthus salicifolius
Chromosome number
2n=2x=22
Common Name
Golden tea
Distribution
China
Description


Order: Laurales
Family: Calycanthaceae
General Overview: Chimonanthus salicifolius, also known as willow-leaved wintersweet, is a deciduous shrub belonging to the Calycanthaceae family. It is native to China, where it is widely distributed in the southeastern provinces.
Morphological Features: The shrub can grow up to 4 meters in height and has a spreading habit. Its leaves are long and narrow, resembling those of a willow tree, while its flowers are fragrant and have a waxy texture. The flowers are usually yellow, but can also be white or pink, and appear in winter before the leaves emerge.
Biological Characteristics: In traditional Chinese medicine, the flowers of Chimonanthus salicifolius have been used to treat various ailments, including respiratory problems, arthritis, and menstrual disorders. Its essential oils are also used in aromatherapy for their calming and mood-enhancing properties. Chimonanthus salicifolius is also a popular ornamental plant, valued for its attractive winter flowers and fragrant blooms. It is commonly used in gardens and parks, and has been introduced to other parts of the world for its ornamental value. Overall, Chimonanthus salicifolius is a valuable shrub with a range of traditional uses and ornamental value. Its cultural significance and historical use in traditional Chinese medicine also make it an important part of Chinese culture and heritage.

Picture source

Organism Image
Publication
Lv Q, Qiu J, Liu J, Li Z, Zhang W, Wang Q, Fang J, Pan J, Chen Z, Cheng W, Barker MS, Huang X, Wei X, Cheng K. The Chimonanthus salicifolius genome provides insight into magnoliid evolution and flavonoid biosynthesis. Plant J. 2020 Aug;103(5):1910-1923. doi: 10.1111/tpj.14874. Epub 2020 Jul 10. PMID: 32524692.
Download
Data: 

Genome

Genome Assembly   GFF3   Protein   CDS

 

Transcriptome

TPM.txt   FPKM.txt